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A three-stage stochastic facility routing model for disaster response planning

机译:用于灾难响应计划的三阶段随机设施路由模型

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摘要

This paper presents a three-stage mixed-integer stochastic programming model for disaster response planning, considering the opening of local distribution facilities, initial allocation of supplies, and last mile distribution of aid. The vehicles available for transportation, the state of the infrastructure and the demand of the potential beneficiaries are considered as stochastic elements. Extensive computational testing performed on realistic instances shows that the solutions produced by the stochastic programming model are significantly better than those produced by a deterministic expected value approach.
机译:本文提出了一个三阶段混合整数随机规划模型,用于灾难响应计划,其中考虑了当地配送设施的开放,物资的初始分配和援助的最后一英里分配。可用于运输的车辆,基础设施的状态以及潜在受益者的需求被视为随机因素。在现实情况下进行的大量计算测试表明,随机规划模型产生的解决方案明显优于确定性期望值方法产生的解决方案。

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